In this article, I’ll walk through the development of a Flask-based web application that interacts with an SQL Server database to analyze population data. The application allows users to query population ranges, fetch counties by state, and retrieve states within specific population ranges. I shall also discuss how to integrate Redis for caching query results to improve performance.

Why Flask, SQL Server, and Redis?

Flask is a lightweight and flexible Python web framework that is perfect for building small to medium-sized web applications. It provides the necessary tools to create RESTful APIs, render dynamic HTML templates, and interact with databases. On the other hand, SQL Server is a robust relational database management system (RDBMS) that is widely used in enterprise applications. Combining Flask with SQL Server allows us to build a powerful application for data analysis and visualization.